Source code for pygments.formatters.img

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
    pygments.formatters.img
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    Formatter for Pixmap output.

    :copyright: Copyright 2006-2013 by the Pygments team, see AUTHORS.
    :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
"""

import sys

from pygments.formatter import Formatter
from pygments.util import get_bool_opt, get_int_opt, \
     get_list_opt, get_choice_opt

# Import this carefully
try:
    from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
    pil_available = True
except ImportError:
    pil_available = False

try:
    import _winreg
except ImportError:
    _winreg = None

__all__ = ['ImageFormatter', 'GifImageFormatter', 'JpgImageFormatter',
           'BmpImageFormatter']


# For some unknown reason every font calls it something different
STYLES = {
    'NORMAL':     ['', 'Roman', 'Book', 'Normal', 'Regular', 'Medium'],
    'ITALIC':     ['Oblique', 'Italic'],
    'BOLD':       ['Bold'],
    'BOLDITALIC': ['Bold Oblique', 'Bold Italic'],
}

# A sane default for modern systems
DEFAULT_FONT_NAME_NIX = 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono'
DEFAULT_FONT_NAME_WIN = 'Courier New'


class PilNotAvailable(ImportError):
    """When Python imaging library is not available"""


class FontNotFound(Exception):
    """When there are no usable fonts specified"""


class FontManager(object):
    """
    Manages a set of fonts: normal, italic, bold, etc...
    """

    def __init__(self, font_name, font_size=14):
        self.font_name = font_name
        self.font_size = font_size
        self.fonts = {}
        self.encoding = None
        if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
            if not font_name:
                self.font_name = DEFAULT_FONT_NAME_WIN
            self._create_win()
        else:
            if not font_name:
                self.font_name = DEFAULT_FONT_NAME_NIX
            self._create_nix()

    def _get_nix_font_path(self, name, style):
        from commands import getstatusoutput
        exit, out = getstatusoutput('fc-list "%s:style=%s" file' %
                                    (name, style))
        if not exit:
            lines = out.splitlines()
            if lines:
                path = lines[0].strip().strip(':')
                return path

    def _create_nix(self):
        for name in STYLES['NORMAL']:
            path = self._get_nix_font_path(self.font_name, name)
            if path is not None:
                self.fonts['NORMAL'] = ImageFont.truetype(path, self.font_size)
                break
        else:
            raise FontNotFound('No usable fonts named: "%s"' %
                               self.font_name)
        for style in ('ITALIC', 'BOLD', 'BOLDITALIC'):
            for stylename in STYLES[style]:
                path = self._get_nix_font_path(self.font_name, stylename)
                if path is not None:
                    self.fonts[style] = ImageFont.truetype(path, self.font_size)
                    break
            else:
                if style == 'BOLDITALIC':
                    self.fonts[style] = self.fonts['BOLD']
                else:
                    self.fonts[style] = self.fonts['NORMAL']

    def _lookup_win(self, key, basename, styles, fail=False):
        for suffix in ('', ' (TrueType)'):
            for style in styles:
                try:
                    valname = '%s%s%s' % (basename, style and ' '+style, suffix)
                    val, _ = _winreg.QueryValueEx(key, valname)
                    return val
                except EnvironmentError:
                    continue
        else:
            if fail:
                raise FontNotFound('Font %s (%s) not found in registry' %
                                   (basename, styles[0]))
            return None

    def _create_win(self):
        try:
            key = _winreg.OpenKey(
                _winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
                r'Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Fonts')
        except EnvironmentError:
            try:
                key = _winreg.OpenKey(
                    _winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
                    r'Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Fonts')
            except EnvironmentError:
                raise FontNotFound('Can\'t open Windows font registry key')
        try:
            path = self._lookup_win(key, self.font_name, STYLES['NORMAL'], True)
            self.fonts['NORMAL'] = ImageFont.truetype(path, self.font_size)
            for style in ('ITALIC', 'BOLD', 'BOLDITALIC'):
                path = self._lookup_win(key, self.font_name, STYLES[style])
                if path:
                    self.fonts[style] = ImageFont.truetype(path, self.font_size)
                else:
                    if style == 'BOLDITALIC':
                        self.fonts[style] = self.fonts['BOLD']
                    else:
                        self.fonts[style] = self.fonts['NORMAL']
        finally:
            _winreg.CloseKey(key)

    def get_char_size(self):
        """
        Get the character size.
        """
        return self.fonts['NORMAL'].getsize('M')

    def get_font(self, bold, oblique):
        """
        Get the font based on bold and italic flags.
        """
        if bold and oblique:
            return self.fonts['BOLDITALIC']
        elif bold:
            return self.fonts['BOLD']
        elif oblique:
            return self.fonts['ITALIC']
        else:
            return self.fonts['NORMAL']


[docs]class ImageFormatter(Formatter): """ Create a PNG image from source code. This uses the Python Imaging Library to generate a pixmap from the source code. *New in Pygments 0.10.* Additional options accepted: `image_format` An image format to output to that is recognised by PIL, these include: * "PNG" (default) * "JPEG" * "BMP" * "GIF" `line_pad` The extra spacing (in pixels) between each line of text. Default: 2 `font_name` The font name to be used as the base font from which others, such as bold and italic fonts will be generated. This really should be a monospace font to look sane. Default: "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono" `font_size` The font size in points to be used. Default: 14 `image_pad` The padding, in pixels to be used at each edge of the resulting image. Default: 10 `line_numbers` Whether line numbers should be shown: True/False Default: True `line_number_start` The line number of the first line. Default: 1 `line_number_step` The step used when printing line numbers. Default: 1 `line_number_bg` The background colour (in "#123456" format) of the line number bar, or None to use the style background color. Default: "#eed" `line_number_fg` The text color of the line numbers (in "#123456"-like format). Default: "#886" `line_number_chars` The number of columns of line numbers allowable in the line number margin. Default: 2 `line_number_bold` Whether line numbers will be bold: True/False Default: False `line_number_italic` Whether line numbers will be italicized: True/False Default: False `line_number_separator` Whether a line will be drawn between the line number area and the source code area: True/False Default: True `line_number_pad` The horizontal padding (in pixels) between the line number margin, and the source code area. Default: 6 `hl_lines` Specify a list of lines to be highlighted. *New in Pygments 1.2.* Default: empty list `hl_color` Specify the color for highlighting lines. *New in Pygments 1.2.* Default: highlight color of the selected style """ # Required by the pygments mapper name = 'img' aliases = ['img', 'IMG', 'png'] filenames = ['*.png'] unicodeoutput = False default_image_format = 'png' def __init__(self, **options): """ See the class docstring for explanation of options. """ if not pil_available: raise PilNotAvailable( 'Python Imaging Library is required for this formatter') Formatter.__init__(self, **options) # Read the style self.styles = dict(self.style) if self.style.background_color is None: self.background_color = '#fff' else: self.background_color = self.style.background_color # Image options self.image_format = get_choice_opt( options, 'image_format', ['png', 'jpeg', 'gif', 'bmp'], self.default_image_format, normcase=True) self.image_pad = get_int_opt(options, 'image_pad', 10) self.line_pad = get_int_opt(options, 'line_pad', 2) # The fonts fontsize = get_int_opt(options, 'font_size', 14) self.fonts = FontManager(options.get('font_name', ''), fontsize) self.fontw, self.fonth = self.fonts.get_char_size() # Line number options self.line_number_fg = options.get('line_number_fg', '#886') self.line_number_bg = options.get('line_number_bg', '#eed') self.line_number_chars = get_int_opt(options, 'line_number_chars', 2) self.line_number_bold = get_bool_opt(options, 'line_number_bold', False) self.line_number_italic = get_bool_opt(options, 'line_number_italic', False) self.line_number_pad = get_int_opt(options, 'line_number_pad', 6) self.line_numbers = get_bool_opt(options, 'line_numbers', True) self.line_number_separator = get_bool_opt(options, 'line_number_separator', True) self.line_number_step = get_int_opt(options, 'line_number_step', 1) self.line_number_start = get_int_opt(options, 'line_number_start', 1) if self.line_numbers: self.line_number_width = (self.fontw * self.line_number_chars + self.line_number_pad * 2) else: self.line_number_width = 0 self.hl_lines = [] hl_lines_str = get_list_opt(options, 'hl_lines', []) for line in hl_lines_str: try: self.hl_lines.append(int(line)) except ValueError: pass self.hl_color = options.get('hl_color', self.style.highlight_color) or '#f90' self.drawables = [] def get_style_defs(self, arg=''): raise NotImplementedError('The -S option is meaningless for the image ' 'formatter. Use -O style=<stylename> instead.') def _get_line_height(self): """ Get the height of a line. """ return self.fonth + self.line_pad def _get_line_y(self, lineno): """ Get the Y coordinate of a line number. """ return lineno * self._get_line_height() + self.image_pad def _get_char_width(self): """ Get the width of a character. """ return self.fontw def _get_char_x(self, charno): """ Get the X coordinate of a character position. """ return charno * self.fontw + self.image_pad + self.line_number_width def _get_text_pos(self, charno, lineno): """ Get the actual position for a character and line position. """ return self._get_char_x(charno), self._get_line_y(lineno) def _get_linenumber_pos(self, lineno): """ Get the actual position for the start of a line number. """ return (self.image_pad, self._get_line_y(lineno)) def _get_text_color(self, style): """ Get the correct color for the token from the style. """ if style['color'] is not None: fill = '#' + style['color'] else: fill = '#000' return fill def _get_style_font(self, style): """ Get the correct font for the style. """ return self.fonts.get_font(style['bold'], style['italic']) def _get_image_size(self, maxcharno, maxlineno): """ Get the required image size. """ return (self._get_char_x(maxcharno) + self.image_pad, self._get_line_y(maxlineno + 0) + self.image_pad) def _draw_linenumber(self, posno, lineno): """ Remember a line number drawable to paint later. """ self._draw_text( self._get_linenumber_pos(posno), str(lineno).rjust(self.line_number_chars), font=self.fonts.get_font(self.line_number_bold, self.line_number_italic), fill=self.line_number_fg, ) def _draw_text(self, pos, text, font, **kw): """ Remember a single drawable tuple to paint later. """ self.drawables.append((pos, text, font, kw)) def _create_drawables(self, tokensource): """ Create drawables for the token content. """ lineno = charno = maxcharno = 0 for ttype, value in tokensource: while ttype not in self.styles: ttype = ttype.parent style = self.styles[ttype] # TODO: make sure tab expansion happens earlier in the chain. It # really ought to be done on the input, as to do it right here is # quite complex. value = value.expandtabs(4) lines = value.splitlines(True) #print lines for i, line in enumerate(lines): temp = line.rstrip('\n') if temp: self._draw_text( self._get_text_pos(charno, lineno), temp, font = self._get_style_font(style), fill = self._get_text_color(style) ) charno += len(temp) maxcharno = max(maxcharno, charno) if line.endswith('\n'): # add a line for each extra line in the value charno = 0 lineno += 1 self.maxcharno = maxcharno self.maxlineno = lineno def _draw_line_numbers(self): """ Create drawables for the line numbers. """ if not self.line_numbers: return for p in xrange(self.maxlineno): n = p + self.line_number_start if (n % self.line_number_step) == 0: self._draw_linenumber(p, n) def _paint_line_number_bg(self, im): """ Paint the line number background on the image. """ if not self.line_numbers: return if self.line_number_fg is None: return draw = ImageDraw.Draw(im) recth = im.size[-1] rectw = self.image_pad + self.line_number_width - self.line_number_pad draw.rectangle([(0, 0), (rectw, recth)], fill=self.line_number_bg) draw.line([(rectw, 0), (rectw, recth)], fill=self.line_number_fg) del draw
[docs] def format(self, tokensource, outfile): """ Format ``tokensource``, an iterable of ``(tokentype, tokenstring)`` tuples and write it into ``outfile``. This implementation calculates where it should draw each token on the pixmap, then calculates the required pixmap size and draws the items. """ self._create_drawables(tokensource) self._draw_line_numbers() im = Image.new( 'RGB', self._get_image_size(self.maxcharno, self.maxlineno), self.background_color ) self._paint_line_number_bg(im) draw = ImageDraw.Draw(im) # Highlight if self.hl_lines: x = self.image_pad + self.line_number_width - self.line_number_pad + 1 recth = self._get_line_height() rectw = im.size[0] - x for linenumber in self.hl_lines: y = self._get_line_y(linenumber - 1) draw.rectangle([(x, y), (x + rectw, y + recth)], fill=self.hl_color) for pos, value, font, kw in self.drawables: draw.text(pos, value, font=font, **kw) im.save(outfile, self.image_format.upper()) # Add one formatter per format, so that the "-f gif" option gives the correct result # when used in pygmentize.
[docs]class GifImageFormatter(ImageFormatter): """ Create a GIF image from source code. This uses the Python Imaging Library to generate a pixmap from the source code. *New in Pygments 1.0.* (You could create GIF images before by passing a suitable `image_format` option to the `ImageFormatter`.) """ name = 'img_gif' aliases = ['gif'] filenames = ['*.gif'] default_image_format = 'gif'
[docs]class JpgImageFormatter(ImageFormatter): """ Create a JPEG image from source code. This uses the Python Imaging Library to generate a pixmap from the source code. *New in Pygments 1.0.* (You could create JPEG images before by passing a suitable `image_format` option to the `ImageFormatter`.) """ name = 'img_jpg' aliases = ['jpg', 'jpeg'] filenames = ['*.jpg'] default_image_format = 'jpeg'
[docs]class BmpImageFormatter(ImageFormatter): """ Create a bitmap image from source code. This uses the Python Imaging Library to generate a pixmap from the source code. *New in Pygments 1.0.* (You could create bitmap images before by passing a suitable `image_format` option to the `ImageFormatter`.) """ name = 'img_bmp' aliases = ['bmp', 'bitmap'] filenames = ['*.bmp'] default_image_format = 'bmp'

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